It took the better part of 2 weeks to trouble shoot my friends desktop issues.
A special thanks to Condobloke, osprey, Brickwizard and others that helped me with this.
It's pretty clear that the RAM is bad and has to be replaced.
I had to learn some things about RAM in order to help my friend choose the correct RAM for his desktop.
DDR3 is available on New Egg and Amazon and no longer available at Micro Center, they no longer carry it.
The 4th TRAS (the number referring to the CAS Latency) is often omitted or a fifth the command rate sometimes added (normally 2T, 1T, 2N or 1N) is part of the timing on the memory. An example is 9-9-9-24 2N.
CAS stands for Colum Address Strobe or in plain english, signal latency, ie: clock cycles.
These parameters specify the clock latency of certain specific commands issued to a random access memory. For more info see here:
en.wikipedia.org
When looking for RAM make sure you look at the specs on the page. And use wisdom by referring to your mobo manual.
Your mobo manual will tell you exactly what type of RAM and chipset you have.
Most mobo manuals can be found online.
Lastly, these are the signs that the RAM is bad.
Code:
Frequent system crashes or blue screens.
Unexplained system slowdowns.
Applications crashing or freezing frequently.
Inability to boot your computer.
Distorted graphics and other visual anomalies.
Corrupted Files: Files may become corrupted or fail to save properly, leading to data loss.
When my friends DE on all 3 distro's started showing visual anomalies on the screen and the configuration files for the network interfaces files dissapeared or became misconfigured I know it was time to run Memtest.
When the new RAM arrives (still looking at Amazon & New Egg) and is placed in the DIMM slots and my friend boots up the system I'll be back to share what happens.