Are there any errors in your Xorg.log?I reinstalled Debian. After I installed linux-headers-amd64 and gcc packages. Then I succesefully installed driver for my video card from run file. But It's still doesn't boot to GUI.
[ 9.763]
X.Org X Server 1.20.4
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 9.763] Build Operating System: Linux 4.19.0-10-amd64 x86_64 Debian
[ 9.763] Current Operating System: Linux debian 4.19.0-11-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.19.146-1 (2020-09-17) x86_64
[ 9.763] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-11-amd64 root=UUID=fa65657d-b70b-4bd6-a33a-20a6d80e5980 ro quiet
[ 9.763] Build Date: 27 August 2020 08:51:48AM
[ 9.763] xorg-server 2:1.20.4-1+deb10u1 (https://www.debian.org/support)
[ 9.763] Current version of pixman: 0.36.0
[ 9.763] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 9.763] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 9.764] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Wed Oct 14 21:05:04 2020
[ 9.764] (==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf"
[ 9.764] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 9.764] (==) ServerLayout "Layout0"
[ 9.764] (**) |-->Screen "Screen0" (0)
[ 9.764] (**) | |-->Monitor "Monitor0"
[ 9.765] (**) | |-->Device "Device0"
[ 9.765] (**) |-->Input Device "Keyboard0"
[ 9.765] (**) |-->Input Device "Mouse0"
[ 9.765] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 9.765] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 9.765] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 9.765] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff
[ 9.765] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[ 9.765] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 9.765] (==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
built-ins
[ 9.765] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[ 9.765] (WW) Hotplugging is on, devices using drivers 'kbd', 'mouse' or 'vmmouse' will be disabled.
[ 9.765] (WW) Disabling Keyboard0
[ 9.765] (WW) Disabling Mouse0
[ 9.765] (II) Loader magic: 0x556b14bc8e20
[ 9.765] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 9.765] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 9.765] X.Org Video Driver: 24.0
[ 9.765] X.Org XInput driver : 24.1
[ 9.765] X.Org Server Extension : 10.0
[ 9.766] (++) using VT number 7
[ 9.766] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration
[ 9.766] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 9.769] (--) PCI: (1@0:0:0) 10de:1f91:1043:109f rev 161, Mem @ 0xf6000000/16777216, 0xc0000000/268435456, 0xd0000000/33554432, I/O @ 0x0000f000/128, BIOS @ 0x????????/524288
[ 9.769] (--) PCI:*(5@0:0:0) 1002:15d8:1043:18f1 rev 194, Mem @ 0xe0000000/268435456, 0xf0000000/2097152, 0xf7500000/524288, I/O @ 0x0000c000/256, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
[ 9.769] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 9.769] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[ 9.770] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 9.770] compiled for 1.20.4, module version = 1.0.0
[ 9.770] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 10.0
[ 9.770] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[ 9.770] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
[ 9.771] (II) Module nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 9.771] compiled for 1.6.99.901, module version = 1.0.0
[ 9.771] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 9.771] (II) NVIDIA dlloader X Driver 430.09 Thu Apr 18 02:31:13 CDT 2019
[ 9.771] (II) NVIDIA Unified Driver for all Supported NVIDIA GPUs
[ 9.771] (II) Loading sub module "fb"
[ 9.771] (II) LoadModule: "fb"
[ 9.771] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfb.so
[ 9.771] (II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 9.771] compiled for 1.20.4, module version = 1.0.0
[ 9.771] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 9.771] (II) Loading sub module "wfb"
[ 9.771] (II) LoadModule: "wfb"
[ 9.771] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libwfb.so
[ 9.771] (II) Module wfb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 9.771] compiled for 1.20.4, module version = 1.0.0
[ 9.771] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 9.771] (II) Loading sub module "ramdac"
[ 9.771] (II) LoadModule: "ramdac"
[ 9.771] (II) Module "ramdac" already built-in
[ 9.772] (**) NVIDIA(0): Depth 24, (--) framebuffer bpp 32
[ 9.772] (==) NVIDIA(0): RGB weight 888
[ 9.772] (==) NVIDIA(0): Default visual is TrueColor
[ 9.772] (==) NVIDIA(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
[ 9.772] (**) NVIDIA(0): Enabling 2D acceleration
[ 9.772] (II) Loading sub module "glxserver_nvidia"
[ 9.772] (II) LoadModule: "glxserver_nvidia"
[ 9.772] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglxserver_nvidia.so
[ 9.776] (II) Module glxserver_nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 9.776] compiled for 1.6.99.901, module version = 1.0.0
[ 9.776] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 9.777] (II) NVIDIA GLX Module 430.09 Thu Apr 18 02:29:10 CDT 2019
[ 10.324] (--) NVIDIA(0): Valid display device(s) on GPU-0 at PCI:1:0:0
[ 10.324] (--) NVIDIA(0): DFP-0
[ 10.325] (II) NVIDIA(0): NVIDIA GPU GeForce GTX 1650 (TU117-A) at PCI:1:0:0 (GPU-0)
[ 10.325] (--) NVIDIA(0): Memory: 4194304 kBytes
[ 10.325] (--) NVIDIA(0): VideoBIOS: 90.17.4c.00.23
[ 10.325] (II) NVIDIA(0): Detected PCI Express Link width: 16X
[ 10.326] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: disconnected
[ 10.326] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: Internal TMDS
[ 10.326] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[ 10.326] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0):
[ 10.326] (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failed to assign any connected display devices to X screen 0.
[ 10.326] (EE) NVIDIA(0): Set AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration if you want the server
[ 10.326] (EE) NVIDIA(0): to start anyway
[ 10.326] (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failing initialization of X screen
[ 10.442] (II) UnloadModule: "nvidia"
[ 10.442] (II) UnloadSubModule: "glxserver_nvidia"
[ 10.442] (II) Unloading glxserver_nvidia
[ 10.442] (II) UnloadSubModule: "wfb"
[ 10.442] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fb"
[ 10.442] (EE) Screen(s) found, but none have a usable configuration.
[ 10.442] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[ 10.442] (EE) no screens found(EE)
[ 10.442] (EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
[ 10.442] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[ 10.442] (EE)
[ 10.443] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
It's more stable, also I used Debian for three years.Jared said:why are you using Debian on relatively new hardware?
The output from startx says:It mentions "server" a few times. Most servers are headless that is, they don't have a GUI. Is xorg actually installed?
You did some that is mentioned there not everything, read everything from this reply.I already installed drivers, but Debian still doesn't boot to GUI.
Start from step 10.You did some that is mentioned there not everything, read everything from this reply.
Xorg is installed so that's good.Code:dpkg -l | grep xserver-xorg-core
So you have dual graphics in your pc?But in this case there is also Intel video card. How to configure /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-nvidia.conf for my laptop?